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  3. /Maltese
Maltese photo

Maltese

An aristocratic toy breed with a flowing white coat and gentle, playful personality. The Maltese has been a cherished lap dog for millennia and is surprisingly spirited for its tiny size.

smallToyMaltagentleplayfulcharmingaffectionatelively

Quick Stats

Weight

1–3 kg (2–7 lbs)

Height

18–25 cm (7–10 in)

Lifespan

12–15 years

Coat Type

long

AKC Popularity

#34

Good For

Apartments, Seniors, Singles, Allergy Sufferers

Breed Ratings

Personality

Intelligence
4/5
Trainability
3/5
Playfulness
4/5
Energy Level
3/5

Social

Good with Kids
2/5
Good with Dogs
3/5
Good with Strangers
4/5

Lifestyle

Apartment Friendly
5/5
Exercise Needs
2/5
Watchdog Ability
3/5
Barking Level
4/5

Care

Shedding
1/5
Grooming Needs
5/5
Health Robustness
3/5

Cost of Ownership

Purchase Price

$600–$2,500

Monthly Food

$25

Annual Vet

$450

Annual Grooming

$500

Est. First Year Total

~$2,800

Est. Annual Total

~$1,250

See full cost breakdown with interactive calculator →

Looking for Maltese name ideas?

Browse 100+ name ideas organized by gender and category.

See Names →

Common Health Issues

patellar luxationportosystemic shuntprogressive retinal atrophydental disease

Health robustness rating: 3/5. Malteses have average health. Regular vet visits and a healthy diet help prevent common issues.

Compare Maltese with Other Breeds

Maltese vs French Bulldog

See the full comparison →

Maltese vs Labrador Retriever

See the full comparison →

Maltese vs Golden Retriever

See the full comparison →

Maltese vs German Shepherd

See the full comparison →

Maltese vs Poodle

See the full comparison →

Maltese vs Bulldog

See the full comparison →

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a Maltese cost?

A Maltese puppy typically costs $600–$2,500. The estimated first-year cost including food, vet visits, and grooming is around $2,800, with ongoing annual costs of approximately $1,250.

How long do Malteses live?

Malteses have an average lifespan of 12 to 15 years. Common health concerns include patellar luxation, portosystemic shunt, progressive retinal atrophy, dental disease.

Are Malteses good with kids?

Malteses score 2/5 for being good with children. They may not be the best choice for families with young children and require careful supervision.

Do Malteses shed a lot?

Malteses have a shedding level of 1/5. They are minimal shedders, making them a good option for people concerned about pet hair.

Are Malteses good for apartments?

Malteses score 5/5 for apartment friendliness. They adapt very well to apartment living and don't require a large yard.