DachshundVSMaltese

The Dachshund is known for being clever, stubborn, playful, while the Maltese is typically described as gentle, playful, charming. These distinct personality traits mean each breed offers a different kind of companionship.

Both breeds share a similar playfulness level at 4/5, so you can expect comparable levels of fun and games from either one.

The Dachshund is a small breed standing 20–23 cm (8–9 in) tall and weighing 7–15 kg (15–33 lbs). In comparison, the Maltese is a small breed at 18–25 cm (7–10 in) and 1–3 kg (2–7 lbs).

The Dachshund is somewhat larger, though the difference isn't dramatic. Both breeds are manageable for most owners, but the size gap does affect food portions and space requirements.

The Dachshund has a short coat available in red, black and tan, chocolate, cream, dapple, while the Maltese sports a long coat in white. Coat type significantly impacts grooming needs and shedding, which we cover below.

The Dachshund has moderate energy (3/5) with moderate exercise needs (3/5). The Maltese has moderate energy (3/5) and low exercise needs (2/5).

The Dachshund requires more daily activity to stay happy and healthy. Without enough exercise, they may develop destructive behaviors. The Maltese is more adaptable and can get by with shorter walks and play sessions.

For apartment dwellers, the Maltese is the stronger choice with an apartment-friendliness score of 5/5, compared to the Dachshund's 4/5. The Dachshund generally does better with access to a yard or larger living space.

When it comes to shedding, the Dachshund drops more fur with a shedding level of 2/5, while the Maltese is lighter at 1/5. If pet hair on furniture is a concern, the Maltese will be easier to live with.

Grooming-wise, the Maltese needs more upkeep (5/5) than the Dachshund (2/5). The Maltese's long coat demands regular professional grooming to stay in top shape.

Annual grooming costs average around $100 for the Dachshund and $500 for the Maltese. Factor this into your budget when deciding between the two.

The Dachshund has a lifespan of 12–16 years, while the Maltese lives 12–15 years. The Dachshund tends to live longer on average.

Both breeds score 3/5 for health robustness, meaning they share similar overall health profiles.

Common health issues for the Dachshund include intervertebral disc disease, obesity, dental issues, patellar luxation. The Maltese is prone to patellar luxation, portosystemic shunt, progressive retinal atrophy, dental disease. Regular vet checkups and health screenings are essential for both breeds.

Annual vet costs average $500 for the Dachshund and $450 for the Maltese. Pet insurance is worth considering for either breed.

Training comes more naturally with the Maltese, which scores 3/5 for trainability. The Dachshund's score of 2/5 means you may need more patience and consistency to see results.

The Maltese ranks higher in intelligence (4/5 vs 3/5), which can be both a blessing and a challenge. Smarter dogs learn commands faster but also get bored more easily and may develop behavioral issues without mental stimulation.

Regardless of which breed you choose, early socialization and consistent positive reinforcement training are key to raising a well-behaved dog. Puppy classes are a great investment for either breed.

For families with children, the Dachshund is the stronger choice, scoring 3/5 for kid-friendliness compared to the Maltese's 2/5. The Dachshund's clever nature makes it a natural fit for households with young ones.

The Maltese is more welcoming to strangers (4/5), while the Dachshund tends to be more reserved (3/5). If you frequently have guests, the Maltese's sociable nature will make entertaining easier.

The initial purchase price for a Dachshund ranges from $500–$2,000, while a Maltese typically costs $600–$2,500. The Maltese is the more expensive breed to purchase.

Ongoing annual costs (food, vet, grooming) come to approximately $1,020 for the Dachshund and $1,250 for the Maltese. The Maltese costs more annually, largely because of grooming expenses.

Monthly food costs run about $35 for the Dachshund and $25 for the Maltese. Over a typical lifespan, the total cost of ownership can differ by thousands of dollars, so it's worth factoring in the long-term financial commitment.