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  3. /Border Collie
Border Collie photo

Border Collie

Widely considered the most intelligent of all dog breeds, the Border Collie is a tireless herder with an intense work ethic. They need a job to do and an owner who can match their energy.

mediumHerdingUnited Kingdomintelligentenergetictenaciouskeenresponsive

Quick Stats

Weight

14–20 kg (31–44 lbs)

Height

46–56 cm (18–22 in)

Lifespan

12–15 years

Coat Type

medium

AKC Popularity

#30

Good For

Active Lifestyles, Houses with Yards

Breed Ratings

Personality

Intelligence
5/5
Trainability
5/5
Playfulness
5/5
Energy Level
5/5

Social

Good with Kids
3/5
Good with Dogs
3/5
Good with Strangers
3/5

Lifestyle

Apartment Friendly
1/5
Exercise Needs
5/5
Watchdog Ability
4/5
Barking Level
3/5

Care

Shedding
4/5
Grooming Needs
3/5
Health Robustness
4/5

Cost of Ownership

Purchase Price

$800–$2,500

Monthly Food

$45

Annual Vet

$400

Annual Grooming

$200

Est. First Year Total

~$2,790

Est. Annual Total

~$1,140

See full cost breakdown with interactive calculator →

Looking for Border Collie name ideas?

Browse 100+ name ideas organized by gender and category.

See Names →

Common Health Issues

hip dysplasiacollie eye anomalyepilepsyosteochondritis dissecans

Health robustness rating: 4/5. Border Collies are generally healthy dogs with fewer breed-specific health concerns than average.

Compare Border Collie with Other Breeds

Border Collie vs French Bulldog

See the full comparison →

Border Collie vs Labrador Retriever

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Border Collie vs Golden Retriever

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Border Collie vs German Shepherd

See the full comparison →

Border Collie vs Poodle

See the full comparison →

Border Collie vs Bulldog

See the full comparison →

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a Border Collie cost?

A Border Collie puppy typically costs $800–$2,500. The estimated first-year cost including food, vet visits, and grooming is around $2,790, with ongoing annual costs of approximately $1,140.

How long do Border Collies live?

Border Collies have an average lifespan of 12 to 15 years. Common health concerns include hip dysplasia, collie eye anomaly, epilepsy, osteochondritis dissecans.

Are Border Collies good with kids?

Border Collies score 3/5 for being good with children. They can do well with children when properly socialized, though supervision is recommended.

Do Border Collies shed a lot?

Border Collies have a shedding level of 4/5. They are heavy shedders and require regular brushing to manage loose fur.

Are Border Collies good for apartments?

Border Collies score 1/5 for apartment friendliness. They are better suited to homes with yards and ample space to move around.