Cuba's national treasure, the Havanese is a cheerful, silky-coated companion that wins hearts everywhere. They are outgoing, funny, and thrive on human attention.

An ancient royal companion bred for Chinese emperors, the Shih Tzu is a charming, outgoing lap dog. They are affectionate with everyone they meet and thrive on human companionship.
Quick Answer
Choose Havanese if you want easier to train and better with kids. Choose Shih Tzu if you want a great companion.
Havanese
Attribute
Shih Tzu
Size
Weight
Height
Lifespan
Trainability
Energy
Good with Kids
Shedding
Grooming
Apartment
Health
Price
Havanese tends to be the healthier breed overall.
Havanese
Shih Tzu
Lifespan (years)
Health Robustness
Both breeds have comparable lifespans — 13–15 years for the Havanese and 10–16 years for the Shih Tzu. You can expect a similar length of companionship from either breed, all else being equal.
Havanese is better suited for families with children.
Havanese
Shih Tzu
Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Strangers
The Havanese has a slight edge with children (5/5 vs 4/5). Both breeds can do well in families, but the Havanese's cheerful temperament gives it a small advantage around young kids.
Shih Tzu is calmer; Havanese is more energetic.
Havanese
Shih Tzu
Playfulness
Barking Level
Energy
When you live with a Havanese, you'll notice their cheerful, intelligent and outgoing character in everything they do. A Shih Tzu, by contrast, shows a affectionate, outgoing and happy nature.
Havanese is generally easier to train.
Havanese
Shih Tzu
Trainability
Intelligence
The Havanese has a slight training edge (4/5 vs 3/5). Both respond to positive reinforcement, but the Havanese tends to catch on a bit faster.
Havanese is less expensive to own annually.
Havanese
Shih Tzu
Both breeds cost a similar amount upfront — $1,000–$2,500 for a Havanese versus $500–$2,000 for a Shih Tzu. Where the real cost differences emerge is in ongoing expenses.
Both breeds have similar exercise requirements.
Havanese
Shih Tzu
Energy Level
Exercise Needs
Apartment Friendly
Exercise won't be the deciding factor here — both the Havanese and Shih Tzu need low daily activity (2/5). Neither breed will overwhelm you with exercise demands.
Both breeds have similar grooming needs.
Havanese
Shih Tzu
Shedding
Grooming Needs
Both breeds shed at the same rate (1/5), so fur management will be identical for either choice. Neither breed will leave much hair around the house.
Both breeds are similar in size.
Havanese
Shih Tzu
Weight (kg)
Height (cm)
These breeds are near-identical in stature. The Havanese weighs 3–6 kg (7–13 lbs) and the Shih Tzu weighs 4–7 kg (9–15 lbs) — close enough that size alone won't drive your decision.
The Havanese comes out ahead in most categories — it's easier to train (4/5 vs 3/5), better with children (5/5), better health profile (4/5). If you can meet its low exercise needs and don't mind regular grooming, the Havanese is the more versatile choice for most households.
Question 1 of 3
Do you have children at home?
The Havanese and Shih Tzu are both popular breeds, but they suit different lifestyles. Annual ownership costs are broadly similar for both breeds.
Choose Havanese if...
Choose Shih Tzu if...
Looking for more options?
The Havanese scores 5/5 for being good with kids, making it the better family choice compared to the Shih Tzu's 4/5. The Havanese is specifically recommended for families.
The Havanese is easier to train with a score of 4/5, compared to the Shih Tzu's 3/5. The Havanese is recommended for first-time owners thanks to its cooperative nature.
A Havanese puppy costs $1,000–$2,500 while a Shih Tzu costs $500–$2,000. Annual maintenance runs about $1,160 for the Havanese and $1,310 for the Shih Tzu. The Shih Tzu costs more to maintain annually.
The Havanese lives 13–15 years on average, while the Shih Tzu lives 10–16 years. The Havanese generally has a longer lifespan. Proper diet, exercise, and regular vet care help maximize lifespan for either breed.
The Havanese is equally suited for apartments (5/5) as the Shih Tzu (5/5). The Havanese is one of our top picks for apartment living.