The English Springer Spaniel has a slight edge with children (5/5 vs 4/5). Both breeds can do well in families, but the English Springer Spaniel's friendly temperament gives it a small advantage around young kids.

Purchase prices are in the same ballpark: $800–$2,000 for a English Springer Spaniel and $1,000–$3,000 for a German Shepherd. The initial investment won't differ dramatically between these two breeds.

One of the most important factors in choosing between these two breeds is temperament. The English Springer Spaniel is typically friendly, playful and obedient, making them well suited for families, active lifestyles and houses with yards.

If you hate vacuuming, this matters. The German Shepherd's 5/5 shedding level means daily fur management is part of life.

Life expectancy favors the English Springer Spaniel: 12–14 years versus the German Shepherd's 9–13 years. For many families, those extra years together are a compelling reason to lean toward the English Springer Spaniel.

The English Springer Spaniel stands 46–51 cm (18–20 in) and weighs 18–25 kg (40–55 lbs), while the German Shepherd measures 55–65 cm (22–26 in) and 22–40 kg (49–88 lbs). The German Shepherd is the larger of the two, though not by a dramatic margin.

Both breeds share identical exercise needs (5/5) and similar energy levels (English Springer Spaniel: 5/5, German Shepherd: 5/5). Your daily exercise routine will look the same regardless of which breed you choose — plan for at least 60 minutes of vigorous daily activity.

Both breeds score 5/5 for trainability — you'll have a similar experience training either one. Both are cooperative, eager learners.