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  3. /Great Dane vs Newfoundland

Great DaneVSNewfoundland

A detailed side-by-side comparison to help you choose the right breed for your lifestyle.

Great Dane

Great Dane

giantWorking

The gentle giant of the dog world, Great Danes combine massive size with a sweet, patient temperament. Despite standing up to 32 inches tall, they are affectionate couch companions at heart.

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Newfoundland

Newfoundland

giantWorking

A sweet-natured giant bred for water rescue, the Newfoundland is often called a 'nanny dog' for their exceptional gentleness with children. They are strong swimmers and devoted family protectors.

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Quick Comparison

AttributeGreat DaneNewfoundland
Sizegiantgiant
Weight45โ€“90 kg (99โ€“198 lbs)45โ€“70 kg (99โ€“154 lbs)
Height71โ€“86 cm (28โ€“34 in)63โ€“74 cm (25โ€“29 in)
Lifespan7โ€“10 yrs8โ€“10 yrs
Trainability3/54/5
Energy Level3/52/5
Good with Kids4/55/5
Shedding3/55/5
Grooming1/54/5
Apartment Friendly2/51/5
Health1/52/5
Price$1,000โ€“$3,000$1,500โ€“$3,000

Attribute Comparison

Temperament & Personality

The Great Dane is known for being friendly, patient, dependable, while the Newfoundland is typically described as sweet, patient, devoted. These distinct personality traits mean each breed offers a different kind of companionship.

When it comes to playfulness, the Great Dane has the edge with a 4/5 rating compared to the Newfoundland's 3/5. If you're looking for a dog that's always ready for a game of fetch, the Great Dane is your pick.

Size & Appearance

The Great Dane is a giant breed standing 71โ€“86 cm (28โ€“34 in) tall and weighing 45โ€“90 kg (99โ€“198 lbs). In comparison, the Newfoundland is a giant breed at 63โ€“74 cm (25โ€“29 in) and 45โ€“70 kg (99โ€“154 lbs).

The Great Dane is somewhat larger, though the difference isn't dramatic. Both breeds are manageable for most owners, but the size gap does affect food portions and space requirements.

The Great Dane has a short coat available in fawn, brindle, blue, black, harlequin, mantle, while the Newfoundland sports a long coat in black, brown, gray, Landseer. Coat type significantly impacts grooming needs and shedding, which we cover below.

Exercise & Activity

The Great Dane has moderate energy (3/5) with moderate exercise needs (3/5). The Newfoundland has low energy (2/5) and moderate exercise needs (3/5).

Both breeds have similar exercise requirements, so your daily activity routine won't change much regardless of which you choose. Plan for regular walks and play sessions to keep either breed content.

For apartment dwellers, the Great Dane is the stronger choice with an apartment-friendliness score of 2/5, compared to the Newfoundland's 1/5. The Newfoundland generally does better with access to a yard or larger living space.

Grooming & Shedding

The Newfoundland sheds more than the Great Dane โ€” 5/5 versus 3/5. You'll want to invest in a good lint roller and vacuum if you go with the Newfoundland.

Grooming-wise, the Newfoundland needs more upkeep (4/5) than the Great Dane (1/5). The Newfoundland's long coat demands regular professional grooming to stay in top shape.

Annual grooming costs average around $100 for the Great Dane and $300 for the Newfoundland. Factor this into your budget when deciding between the two.

Health & Lifespan

The Great Dane has a lifespan of 7โ€“10 years, while the Newfoundland lives 8โ€“10 years. The Newfoundland generally has a longer lifespan.

The Newfoundland is generally the healthier breed, scoring 2/5 for health robustness versus the Great Dane's 1/5. This often translates to fewer vet visits and lower medical costs.

Common health issues for the Great Dane include bloat, hip dysplasia, cardiomyopathy, osteosarcoma. The Newfoundland is prone to hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, cystinuria, subvalvular aortic stenosis. Regular vet checkups and health screenings are essential for both breeds.

Annual vet costs average $700 for the Great Dane and $700 for the Newfoundland. Pet insurance is worth considering for either breed.

Training & Intelligence

Training comes more naturally with the Newfoundland, which scores 4/5 for trainability. The Great Dane's score of 3/5 means you may need more patience and consistency to see results.

The Newfoundland ranks higher in intelligence (4/5 vs 3/5), which can be both a blessing and a challenge. Smarter dogs learn commands faster but also get bored more easily and may develop behavioral issues without mental stimulation.

Regardless of which breed you choose, early socialization and consistent positive reinforcement training are key to raising a well-behaved dog. Puppy classes are a great investment for either breed.

Intelligence Comparison

The Newfoundland is the more intelligent of the two, scoring 4/5 to the Great Dane's 3/5. This means the Newfoundland generally picks up new commands faster and is better at figuring things out independently. On the flip side, their sharp mind needs regular engagement through puzzle toys, training games, and varied activities to prevent behavioral issues.

Both breeds share a similar intelligence profile rooted in working intelligence. They both excel when given structured tasks and thrive in obedience, agility, or service work.

The Newfoundland's higher intelligence translates directly into better trainability (4/5 vs 3/5), making them both the quicker learner and the easier breed to train. This combination is ideal for owners who want a responsive, obedient companion.

For either breed, mental enrichment is just as important as physical exercise. Puzzle feeders, training sessions, scent work, and interactive toys keep intelligent dogs engaged and prevent the boredom that leads to chewing, digging, or excessive barking.

Family & Social Life

The Newfoundland edges ahead as a family dog, scoring 5/5 with children versus the Great Dane's 4/5. The Newfoundland's sweet temperament makes it especially patient around kids.

If you have other pets, the Newfoundland tends to get along better with other dogs (5/5) than the Great Dane (4/5). Proper introductions are still important, but the Newfoundland is naturally more sociable with canine companions.

The Newfoundland is more welcoming to strangers (5/5), while the Great Dane tends to be more reserved (4/5). If you frequently have guests, the Newfoundland's sociable nature will make entertaining easier.

Cost of Ownership

The initial purchase price for a Great Dane ranges from $1,000โ€“$3,000, while a Newfoundland typically costs $1,500โ€“$3,000. The Newfoundland is the more expensive breed to purchase.

Ongoing annual costs (food, vet, grooming) come to approximately $2,000 for the Great Dane and $2,080 for the Newfoundland. The Newfoundland costs more annually, largely because of grooming expenses.

Monthly food costs run about $100 for the Great Dane and $90 for the Newfoundland. Over a typical lifespan, the total cost of ownership can differ by thousands of dollars, so it's worth factoring in the long-term financial commitment.

Which Breed Is Right for You?

Question 1 of 3

Do you have children at home?

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better for families, Great Dane or Newfoundland?

The Newfoundland is generally better with children, scoring 5/5 compared to the Great Dane's 4/5. However, individual temperament varies, and proper socialization is key for any breed.

Is a Great Dane or Newfoundland easier to train?

The Newfoundland is easier to train, scoring 4/5 versus the Great Dane's 3/5. The Newfoundland's eagerness to please makes training sessions more productive.

Which costs more, a Great Dane or Newfoundland?

A Great Dane puppy costs $1,000โ€“$3,000 while a Newfoundland costs $1,500โ€“$3,000. Annual maintenance runs about $2,000 for the Great Dane and $2,080 for the Newfoundland.

Do Great Danes or Newfoundlands live longer?

The Great Dane lives 7โ€“10 years on average, while the Newfoundland lives 8โ€“10 years. The Newfoundland tends to live longer. Proper diet, exercise, and regular vet care help maximize lifespan for either breed.

Can a Great Dane or Newfoundland live in an apartment?

The Great Dane is better suited for apartments (2/5) compared to the Newfoundland (1/5). Neither breed is ideal for apartments โ€” both prefer more space.

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