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  3. /Bernese Mountain Dog vs German Shorthaired Pointer

Bernese Mountain DogVSGerman Shorthaired Pointer

A detailed side-by-side comparison to help you choose the right breed for your lifestyle.

Bernese Mountain Dog

Bernese Mountain Dog

largeWorking

A stunningly beautiful, gentle giant from the Swiss Alps. Bernese Mountain Dogs are calm, strong, and deeply devoted to their families, though their short lifespan is a known heartbreak.

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German Shorthaired Pointer

German Shorthaired Pointer

largeSporting

An enthusiastic and versatile sporting dog built for endurance. German Shorthaired Pointers are tireless athletes who need an active owner to match their boundless energy.

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Quick Comparison

AttributeBernese Mountain DogGerman Shorthaired Pointer
Sizelargelarge
Weight32โ€“52 kg (71โ€“115 lbs)20โ€“32 kg (44โ€“71 lbs)
Height58โ€“70 cm (23โ€“28 in)53โ€“64 cm (21โ€“25 in)
Lifespan6โ€“8 yrs12โ€“14 yrs
Trainability4/55/5
Energy Level3/55/5
Good with Kids5/54/5
Shedding5/53/5
Grooming4/51/5
Apartment Friendly1/51/5
Health1/54/5
Price$1,500โ€“$4,000$800โ€“$2,000

Attribute Comparison

Temperament & Personality

The Bernese Mountain Dog is known for being gentle, calm, strong, while the German Shorthaired Pointer is typically described as enthusiastic, bold, versatile. These distinct personality traits mean each breed offers a different kind of companionship.

The German Shorthaired Pointer tends to be more playful, scoring 5/5 versus the Bernese Mountain Dog's 4/5. Expect the German Shorthaired Pointer to be more eager for playtime and interactive games.

Noise-wise, the German Shorthaired Pointer is more vocal with a barking level of 3/5, while the Bernese Mountain Dog is quieter at 2/5. If you prefer a calmer household, the Bernese Mountain Dog may be the better choice.

Size & Appearance

The Bernese Mountain Dog is a large breed standing 58โ€“70 cm (23โ€“28 in) tall and weighing 32โ€“52 kg (71โ€“115 lbs). In comparison, the German Shorthaired Pointer is a large breed at 53โ€“64 cm (21โ€“25 in) and 20โ€“32 kg (44โ€“71 lbs).

There's a significant size difference between these two breeds. The Bernese Mountain Dog is considerably heavier, which means higher food costs and the need for more physical space. The German Shorthaired Pointer's smaller frame makes it easier to handle and transport.

The Bernese Mountain Dog has a long coat available in tricolor, while the German Shorthaired Pointer sports a short coat in liver, liver and white, liver roan. Coat type significantly impacts grooming needs and shedding, which we cover below.

Exercise & Activity

The Bernese Mountain Dog has moderate energy (3/5) with moderate exercise needs (3/5). The German Shorthaired Pointer has very high energy (5/5) and very high exercise needs (5/5).

You'll need to dedicate more time to exercising the German Shorthaired Pointer, which thrives on vigorous daily activity. The Bernese Mountain Dog is less demanding in this regard and settles more easily into a relaxed routine.

Grooming & Shedding

When it comes to shedding, the Bernese Mountain Dog drops more fur with a shedding level of 5/5, while the German Shorthaired Pointer is lighter at 3/5. If pet hair on furniture is a concern, the German Shorthaired Pointer will be easier to live with.

The Bernese Mountain Dog demands more grooming attention with a score of 4/5, while the German Shorthaired Pointer is lower-maintenance at 1/5. The Bernese Mountain Dog's long coat requires regular brushing and professional grooming sessions, adding to the overall cost of ownership.

Annual grooming costs average around $250 for the Bernese Mountain Dog and $100 for the German Shorthaired Pointer. Factor this into your budget when deciding between the two.

Health & Lifespan

The Bernese Mountain Dog has a lifespan of 6โ€“8 years, while the German Shorthaired Pointer lives 12โ€“14 years. The German Shorthaired Pointer generally has a longer lifespan.

The German Shorthaired Pointer is generally the healthier breed, scoring 4/5 for health robustness versus the Bernese Mountain Dog's 1/5. This often translates to fewer vet visits and lower medical costs.

Common health issues for the Bernese Mountain Dog include cancer, hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, bloat. The German Shorthaired Pointer is prone to hip dysplasia, bloat, cone degeneration, lymphedema. Regular vet checkups and health screenings are essential for both breeds.

Annual vet costs average $700 for the Bernese Mountain Dog and $450 for the German Shorthaired Pointer. Pet insurance is worth considering for either breed.

Training & Intelligence

Training comes more naturally with the German Shorthaired Pointer, which scores 5/5 for trainability. The Bernese Mountain Dog's score of 4/5 means you may need more patience and consistency to see results.

The German Shorthaired Pointer ranks higher in intelligence (5/5 vs 4/5), which can be both a blessing and a challenge. Smarter dogs learn commands faster but also get bored more easily and may develop behavioral issues without mental stimulation.

Regardless of which breed you choose, early socialization and consistent positive reinforcement training are key to raising a well-behaved dog. Puppy classes are a great investment for either breed.

Intelligence Comparison

The German Shorthaired Pointer is the more intelligent of the two, scoring 5/5 to the Bernese Mountain Dog's 4/5. This means the German Shorthaired Pointer generally picks up new commands faster and is better at figuring things out independently. On the flip side, their sharp mind needs regular engagement through puzzle toys, training games, and varied activities to prevent behavioral issues.

These breeds excel in different types of intelligence. The Bernese Mountain Dog leans toward working intelligence โ€” excelling at tasks, following complex commands, and performing jobs they were bred for. The German Shorthaired Pointer, on the other hand, shows strong obedience intelligence โ€” responding eagerly to training cues and handler direction.

The German Shorthaired Pointer's higher intelligence translates directly into better trainability (5/5 vs 4/5), making them both the quicker learner and the easier breed to train. This combination is ideal for owners who want a responsive, obedient companion.

For either breed, mental enrichment is just as important as physical exercise. Puzzle feeders, training sessions, scent work, and interactive toys keep intelligent dogs engaged and prevent the boredom that leads to chewing, digging, or excessive barking.

Family & Social Life

For families with children, the Bernese Mountain Dog is the stronger choice, scoring 5/5 for kid-friendliness compared to the German Shorthaired Pointer's 4/5. The Bernese Mountain Dog's gentle nature makes it a natural fit for households with young ones.

The Bernese Mountain Dog is more welcoming to strangers (4/5), while the German Shorthaired Pointer tends to be more reserved (3/5). If you frequently have guests, the Bernese Mountain Dog's sociable nature will make entertaining easier.

Cost of Ownership

The initial purchase price for a Bernese Mountain Dog ranges from $1,500โ€“$4,000, while a German Shorthaired Pointer typically costs $800โ€“$2,000. The Bernese Mountain Dog has a higher upfront cost.

Ongoing annual costs (food, vet, grooming) come to approximately $1,910 for the Bernese Mountain Dog and $1,210 for the German Shorthaired Pointer. The Bernese Mountain Dog is more expensive to maintain year over year, mainly due to higher food costs.

Monthly food costs run about $80 for the Bernese Mountain Dog and $55 for the German Shorthaired Pointer. Over a typical lifespan, the total cost of ownership can differ by thousands of dollars, so it's worth factoring in the long-term financial commitment.

Which Breed Is Right for You?

Question 1 of 3

Do you have children at home?

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better for families, Bernese Mountain Dog or German Shorthaired Pointer?

The Bernese Mountain Dog scores 5/5 for being good with kids, making it the better family choice compared to the German Shorthaired Pointer's 4/5. Both breeds can be great family dogs with proper training and socialization.

Is a Bernese Mountain Dog or German Shorthaired Pointer easier to train?

The German Shorthaired Pointer is easier to train, scoring 5/5 versus the Bernese Mountain Dog's 4/5. The German Shorthaired Pointer's eagerness to please makes training sessions more productive.

Which costs more, a Bernese Mountain Dog or German Shorthaired Pointer?

A Bernese Mountain Dog puppy costs $1,500โ€“$4,000 while a German Shorthaired Pointer costs $800โ€“$2,000. Annual maintenance runs about $1,910 for the Bernese Mountain Dog and $1,210 for the German Shorthaired Pointer.

Do Bernese Mountain Dogs or German Shorthaired Pointers live longer?

The Bernese Mountain Dog lives 6โ€“8 years on average, while the German Shorthaired Pointer lives 12โ€“14 years. The German Shorthaired Pointer tends to live longer. Proper diet, exercise, and regular vet care help maximize lifespan for either breed.

Can a Bernese Mountain Dog or German Shorthaired Pointer live in an apartment?

The Bernese Mountain Dog is equally suited for apartments (1/5) as the German Shorthaired Pointer (1/5). Neither breed is ideal for apartments โ€” both prefer more space.

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