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  1. Home
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  3. /Australian Shepherd vs Bernese Mountain Dog

Australian ShepherdVSBernese Mountain Dog

A detailed side-by-side comparison to help you choose the right breed for your lifestyle.

Australian Shepherd

Australian Shepherd

mediumHerding

Strikingly beautiful and incredibly smart, the Australian Shepherd is a high-energy herding dog that thrives with an active family. They excel in agility, flyball, and any task that challenges their minds.

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Bernese Mountain Dog

Bernese Mountain Dog

largeWorking

A stunningly beautiful, gentle giant from the Swiss Alps. Bernese Mountain Dogs are calm, strong, and deeply devoted to their families, though their short lifespan is a known heartbreak.

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Quick Comparison

AttributeAustralian ShepherdBernese Mountain Dog
Sizemediumlarge
Weight18โ€“29 kg (40โ€“64 lbs)32โ€“52 kg (71โ€“115 lbs)
Height46โ€“58 cm (18โ€“23 in)58โ€“70 cm (23โ€“28 in)
Lifespan13โ€“15 yrs6โ€“8 yrs
Trainability5/54/5
Energy Level5/53/5
Good with Kids4/55/5
Shedding4/55/5
Grooming4/54/5
Apartment Friendly1/51/5
Health4/51/5
Price$800โ€“$2,000$1,500โ€“$4,000

Attribute Comparison

Temperament & Personality

The Australian Shepherd is known for being intelligent, energetic, loyal, while the Bernese Mountain Dog is typically described as gentle, calm, strong. These distinct personality traits mean each breed offers a different kind of companionship.

When it comes to playfulness, the Australian Shepherd has the edge with a 5/5 rating compared to the Bernese Mountain Dog's 4/5. If you're looking for a dog that's always ready for a game of fetch, the Australian Shepherd is your pick.

Noise-wise, the Australian Shepherd is more vocal with a barking level of 3/5, while the Bernese Mountain Dog is quieter at 2/5. If you prefer a calmer household, the Bernese Mountain Dog may be the better choice.

Size & Appearance

The Australian Shepherd is a medium breed standing 46โ€“58 cm (18โ€“23 in) tall and weighing 18โ€“29 kg (40โ€“64 lbs). In comparison, the Bernese Mountain Dog is a large breed at 58โ€“70 cm (23โ€“28 in) and 32โ€“52 kg (71โ€“115 lbs).

There's a significant size difference between these two breeds. The Bernese Mountain Dog is considerably heavier, which means higher food costs and the need for more physical space. The Australian Shepherd's smaller frame makes it easier to handle and transport.

The Australian Shepherd has a long coat available in blue merle, red merle, black, red, while the Bernese Mountain Dog sports a long coat in tricolor. Coat type significantly impacts grooming needs and shedding, which we cover below.

Exercise & Activity

The Australian Shepherd has very high energy (5/5) with very high exercise needs (5/5). The Bernese Mountain Dog has moderate energy (3/5) and moderate exercise needs (3/5).

The Australian Shepherd requires more daily activity to stay happy and healthy. Without enough exercise, they may develop destructive behaviors. The Bernese Mountain Dog is more adaptable and can get by with shorter walks and play sessions.

Grooming & Shedding

The Bernese Mountain Dog sheds more than the Australian Shepherd โ€” 5/5 versus 4/5. You'll want to invest in a good lint roller and vacuum if you go with the Bernese Mountain Dog.

Both breeds have similar grooming demands at 4/5. Regular brushing and occasional professional grooming visits will keep either breed looking their best.

Annual grooming costs average around $200 for the Australian Shepherd and $250 for the Bernese Mountain Dog. Factor this into your budget when deciding between the two.

Health & Lifespan

The Australian Shepherd has a lifespan of 13โ€“15 years, while the Bernese Mountain Dog lives 6โ€“8 years. The Australian Shepherd tends to live longer on average.

In terms of overall health robustness, the Australian Shepherd scores 4/5 compared to the Bernese Mountain Dog's 1/5. The Australian Shepherd is generally a hardier breed with fewer genetic health concerns.

Common health issues for the Australian Shepherd include hip dysplasia, epilepsy, cataracts, MDR1 gene mutation. The Bernese Mountain Dog is prone to cancer, hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, bloat. Regular vet checkups and health screenings are essential for both breeds.

Annual vet costs average $450 for the Australian Shepherd and $700 for the Bernese Mountain Dog. Pet insurance is worth considering for either breed.

Training & Intelligence

The Australian Shepherd is easier to train with a trainability score of 5/5, making it more suitable for first-time dog owners. The Bernese Mountain Dog scores 4/5 and may require more patience and experience during training sessions.

The Australian Shepherd ranks higher in intelligence (5/5 vs 4/5), which can be both a blessing and a challenge. Smarter dogs learn commands faster but also get bored more easily and may develop behavioral issues without mental stimulation.

Regardless of which breed you choose, early socialization and consistent positive reinforcement training are key to raising a well-behaved dog. Puppy classes are a great investment for either breed.

Intelligence Comparison

In terms of raw intelligence, the Australian Shepherd outranks the Bernese Mountain Dog with a score of 5/5 compared to 4/5. The Australian Shepherd tends to learn new commands in fewer repetitions and shows stronger problem-solving ability in novel situations. However, higher intelligence doesn't always mean an easier dog to own โ€” smarter breeds often demand more mental stimulation to avoid boredom-driven destructive behavior.

Both breeds share a similar intelligence profile rooted in working intelligence. They both excel when given structured tasks and thrive in obedience, agility, or service work.

The Australian Shepherd's higher intelligence translates directly into better trainability (5/5 vs 4/5), making them both the quicker learner and the easier breed to train. This combination is ideal for owners who want a responsive, obedient companion.

For either breed, mental enrichment is just as important as physical exercise. Puzzle feeders, training sessions, scent work, and interactive toys keep intelligent dogs engaged and prevent the boredom that leads to chewing, digging, or excessive barking.

Family & Social Life

The Bernese Mountain Dog edges ahead as a family dog, scoring 5/5 with children versus the Australian Shepherd's 4/5. The Bernese Mountain Dog's gentle temperament makes it especially patient around kids.

The Bernese Mountain Dog is more welcoming to strangers (4/5), while the Australian Shepherd tends to be more reserved (3/5). If you frequently have guests, the Bernese Mountain Dog's sociable nature will make entertaining easier.

Cost of Ownership

The initial purchase price for a Australian Shepherd ranges from $800โ€“$2,000, while a Bernese Mountain Dog typically costs $1,500โ€“$4,000. The Bernese Mountain Dog is the more expensive breed to purchase.

Ongoing annual costs (food, vet, grooming) come to approximately $1,250 for the Australian Shepherd and $1,910 for the Bernese Mountain Dog. The Bernese Mountain Dog costs more annually, largely because of higher food costs.

Monthly food costs run about $50 for the Australian Shepherd and $80 for the Bernese Mountain Dog. Over a typical lifespan, the total cost of ownership can differ by thousands of dollars, so it's worth factoring in the long-term financial commitment.

Which Breed Is Right for You?

Question 1 of 3

Do you have children at home?

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better for families, Australian Shepherd or Bernese Mountain Dog?

The Bernese Mountain Dog is generally better with children, scoring 5/5 compared to the Australian Shepherd's 4/5. However, individual temperament varies, and proper socialization is key for any breed.

Is a Australian Shepherd or Bernese Mountain Dog easier to train?

The Australian Shepherd is easier to train with a score of 5/5, compared to the Bernese Mountain Dog's 4/5. Both respond well to positive reinforcement methods.

Which costs more, a Australian Shepherd or Bernese Mountain Dog?

A Australian Shepherd puppy costs $800โ€“$2,000 while a Bernese Mountain Dog costs $1,500โ€“$4,000. Annual maintenance runs about $1,250 for the Australian Shepherd and $1,910 for the Bernese Mountain Dog.

Do Australian Shepherds or Bernese Mountain Dogs live longer?

The Australian Shepherd lives 13โ€“15 years on average, while the Bernese Mountain Dog lives 6โ€“8 years. The Australian Shepherd generally has a longer lifespan. Proper diet, exercise, and regular vet care help maximize lifespan for either breed.

Can a Australian Shepherd or Bernese Mountain Dog live in an apartment?

The Australian Shepherd is equally suited for apartments (1/5) as the Bernese Mountain Dog (1/5). Neither breed is ideal for apartments โ€” both prefer more space.

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